新质生产力赋能数字乡村建设：转型逻辑与实施路径

摘要

数字乡村是农业农村现代化核心载体，新质生产力以科技创新为主导、数据要素为核心，为破解当前数字乡村建设存在的基建失衡、产业数字化滞后、治理效能不足、数字人才短缺等现实困境提供全新动能。本文基于生产力理论与城乡融合框架，系统剖析新质生产力赋能数字乡村的三重转型逻辑：要素重构逻辑、产业迭代逻辑、治理革新逻辑；结合乡村发展现实梳理赋能过程中的现实堵点，从数字基建升级、乡村产业数智融合、乡村智慧治理、数字人才培育、城乡要素双向流通五大维度构建系统化实施路径，以期为各地依托新质生产力推进数字乡村高质量建设、全面推进乡村振兴提供理论参考与实践方案。

Abstract

Digital countryside is the core carrier of agricultural and rural modernization. Driven by scientific and technological innovation and centered on data elements, new quality productivity provides new momentum to solve practical dilemmas including unbalanced digital infrastructure, lagging industrial digitalization, insufficient governance efficiency and shortage of digital talents in current digital countryside construction. Based on productivity theory and urban-rural integration framework, this paper systematically analyzes three transformation logics of empowering digital countryside via new quality productivity: factor reconstruction logic, industrial iteration logic and governance innovation logic. Combined with rural development reality, it sorts out practical bottlenecks in the empowerment process, and constructs systematic implementation paths from five dimensions: upgrading digital infrastructure, integrating digital intelligence into rural industries, smart rural governance, cultivating digital talents, and two-way circulation of urban and rural factors. The research aims to provide theoretical reference and practical schemes for local governments to promote high-quality digital countryside construction relying on new quality productivity and comprehensively advance rural revitalization.

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