西藏问题与印度“中国扩张”叙事的形成（1959—1964）

薛宁

doi:10.70693/202609177733

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西藏问题与印度“中国扩张”叙事的形成（1959—1964）

The Tibet Question and the Formation of India's Narrative of "Chinese Expansion" (1959—1964)‌

作者：薛宁

单位：暨南大学

卷期：2026年10月-2卷10期

DOI：10.70693/202609177733

页码：68-73

发布时间：2026-10-05

总浏览量：197

摘要

1959年以后，西藏问题成为印度解释对华关系变化的重要议题。印度官方文件、尼赫鲁讲话及《印度斯坦时报》相关报道显示，印度官方在承认中国对西藏拥有主权的同时强调西藏自治权利；当自治、难民与北部边疆安全相联系时，中国在西藏的行动被赋予了改变地区现状的含义。报刊中使用“压迫”“侵略”等措辞，将西藏局势进一步延伸为对亚洲邻国的威胁。殖民时期遗留的缓冲观念与中印边境争端中的政治争论，为“中国扩张”叙事提供了背景条件。

关键词

西藏问题：中印关系；《印度斯坦时报》；“中国扩张”叙事

Abstract

After 1959, the Tibet issue became an important topic for India to explain the changes in its relations with China. Indian official documents, Nehru's speeches and relevant reports in The Hindustan Times show that while the Indian authorities recognized China's sovereignty over Tibet, they emphasized Tibet's autonomous rights. When autonomy, refugees and northern border security were linked, China's actions in Tibet were given the implication of changing the regional status quo. Newspapers used terms such as "oppression" and "aggression" to further extend the situation in Tibet into a threat to Asian neighboring countries. The colonial-era legacy of the buffer state concept and the political disputes in the Sino-Indian border dispute provided background conditions for the narrative of "Chinese expansion".

Keywords

The Tibet issueChina-India relations; The Hindustan Times; "Chinese expansion" narrative

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引用本文

薛宁. 西藏问题与印度“中国扩张”叙事的形成（1959—1964）[J]. 人文与社会科学学刊. 2026, 2 (10): 68-73. DOI: 10.70693/202609177733.

APA引用

薛宁. (2026). 西藏问题与印度“中国扩张”叙事的形成（1959—1964）. 人文与社会科学学刊, 2 (10), 68-73. https://doi.org/10.70693/202609177733

参考文献

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