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《普通高中英语课程标准(2017年版2020年修订)》将"人与自然"列为英语课程的核心主题语境之一,教材作为隐性课程,其语言层面的生态价值取向值得深入审视。本研究以系统功能语言学的及物性系统为微观分析工具,以Stibbe的生态话语类型学为宏观评判框架,对外研社2019年版高中英语必修教材中"人与自然"主题的三个单元共6篇主阅读语篇进行生态话语分析。研究发现:物质过程(53.8%)与关系过程(27.9%)占主导,教材侧重通过"行动叙事"与"属性界定"建构人与自然的关系;自然形象呈现双重性,既是"需要被保护的脆弱对象",也是"供人类感知与利用的资源";教材生态话语整体偏向"中性—有益话语",但在及物性配置上仍存在人类中心主义残余。本研究为教材的生态话语审思与绿色外语教学提供了语言学视角的参考。
生态语言学;及物性分析;教材话语;人与自然;外研版高中英语
The Senior High School English Curriculum Standards (2017 Edition, Revised 2020) identifies “Man and Nature” as one of the core thematic contexts of the English curriculum. As a vehicle of the hidden curriculum, textbooks merit critical scrutiny of their ecological value orientations at the linguistic level. Drawing upon the transitivity system of Systemic Functional Linguistics as a micro-level analytical tool and Stibbe’s ecological discourse typology as a macro-level evaluative framework, this study conducts an ecological discourse analysis of six main reading texts selected from three “Man and Nature” themed units in the 2019 edition of FLTRP senior high school English compulsory textbooks. The findings indicate that material processes (53.8%) and relational processes (27.9%) predominate, with the textbooks privileging “action narratives” and “attributive definitions” in their construction of the human–nature relationship. Representations of nature are marked by duality: nature is depicted both as a fragile entity in need of protection and as a resource for human perception and utilization. While the overall ecological discourse of the textbooks gravitates toward the neutral–beneficial end of the spectrum, remnants of anthropocentrism persist in transitivity configurations. This study offers a linguistic point of reference for critical reflection on the ecological discourse of textbooks and for advancing green foreign language education.
Ecolinguistics; Transitivity Analysis; Textbook Discourse; Man and Nature; FLTRP Senior High School English
段如梦. 建构还是解构? ——外研版高中英语必修教材"人与自然"主题单元的生态话语分析[J]. 人文与社会科学学刊. 2026, 2 (9): 121-127. DOI: 10.70693/202608058741.
段如梦. (2026). 建构还是解构? ——外研版高中英语必修教材"人与自然"主题单元的生态话语分析. 人文与社会科学学刊, 2 (9), 121-127. https://doi.org/10.70693/202608058741